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International Journal of Drug Policy
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 86-90
, January 2010
Differences in harm from legal BZP/TFMPP party pills between North Island and South Island users in New Zealand: A case of effective industry self-regulation?
References
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- . A comparison of the effects of l-benzylpiperazine on human performance tests. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 1973;6:163–169
- Comparison of the effects of dexamethamphetamine and l-benzylpiperazine in former addicts. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 1973;6:170–176
- Piperazine-like compounds: A new group of designer drugs of abuse on the European market. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005;30(3):550–560
- . Schedules of controlled substances; placement of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine and N-benzylpiperazine into Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. Final ruling. Federal Register. 2004;69(53):12794–12797
- European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2007). Risk assessment report of a new psychoactive substance: 1-Benzylpiperazine (BZP) (In accordance with Article 6 of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA on information exchange, risk assessment and control of new psychoactive substances). Lisbon.
- European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2008). Council decision: ‘Appropriate controls’ for BZP—new drug BZP to be placed under control across the EU (News Release No 2/2008). Lisbon.
- Expert Advisory Committee on Drugs. (2004). The expert advisory committee on drugs (EACD) advice to the minister on: Benzylpiperazibe (BZP). Wellington: EACD.
- . Toxic effects of BZP-based herbal party pills in humans: A prospective study in Christchurch, New Zealand. New Zealand Medical Journal. 2005;118(1227):1784
- New Zealand Herald. (2005). Restraints on party pills delayed (April 2).
- . Legal piperazine-containing party pills—a new trend in substance misuse. Drug and Alcohol Review. 2007;26:335–343
- Social Tonics Association of New Zealand. (2007). Code of practice for restricted substances. November 18, 2008, from http://www.stanz.org.nz/codeofpractice.htm.
- Theron, L., Jansen, K., & Miles, J. (2007). ‘Benzylpiperizine-based party pills’ impact on the Auckland City Hospital Emergency Department Overdose Database (2002–2004) compared with ecstasy (MDMA or methylene dioxymethamphetamine), gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB), amphetamines, cocaine, and alcohol. New Zealand Medical Journal, 120(1249), http://www.nzma.org.nz/journal/120-1249/2416/.
- . Legally high. New Scientist. 2006;191(2571):40–45
- . Legal party pill use in New Zealand: Prevalence of use, availability, health harms and ‘gateway effects’ of benzylpiperazine (BZP) and triflourophenylmethylpiperazine (TFMPP). Auckland: Centre for Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation (SHORE) & Te Ropu Whariki, Massey University; 2006;
- . The prevalence of use, dependency and harms of legal ‘party pills’ containing benzylpiperazine (BZP) and trifluorophenylmethylpiperazine (TFMPP) in New Zealand. Journal of Substance Use. 2007;12:213
- . Patterns of benzylpiperazine/trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine (BZP/TFMPP) party pill use and adverse effects in a population sample in New Zealand. Drug and Alcohol Review. 2008;27(6):633–639
PII: S0955-3959(09)00048-6
doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.02.005
© 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
« Previous
International Journal of Drug Policy
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 86-90
, January 2010
